Wood Stove Installation
The late fall and winter seasons can be a dreaded time of year for individuals and families all over the world. When the time comes to start budgeting for winter heating costs, families can be under a lot of stress and find it difficult to make crucial decisions about the best way to heat their homes.
More and more people are choosing to heat their homes the traditional way, with wood stoves. Although wood stoves come with a little extra hard work, there are many benefits with this method of heating.
One great property of wood stoves is that with the right set-up, products, and information, wood stoves can actually be installed by the average home owner. For those living in a home with a fireplace and are looking to save some hard-earned money, putting a stove in on their own could be a great way to save some serious cash. Although it may sound like the most affordable method, there are some important aspects that must be considered before a wood stove is installed.
The type of chimney built in homes will be a part of what determines what kind of wood stove can be installed in a residence. Remember, every wood stove needs a chimney! A stovepipe cannot be run through a window. In order to allow smoke to leave the home, there needs to be a chimney that the wood stove pipe can run through.
There are two main types of chimneys in the majority of private residences. There are metal chimney that is “pre-fab” or masonry (made of brick or stone) chimney and fireplace. With metal fireplaces and chimneys, options are pretty limited for what can be installed because there are only a few inserts that have been tested and approved for these set-ups. For a masonry chimney and fireplace, there are more options available to work with and wood stoves or inserts can be installed.
Remember that chimneys require a cap or cover on your chimney. The chimney will have to be cleaned and inspected on a yearly basis to ensure safety and heating effectiveness.
Existing fireplace chimneys can be used as long as they are lined with approved materials. The stovepipe should be 18 inches from the wall or ceiling. Walls and floors need to be protected as well. According to Fire Safety Guidelines, there should be non-combustible flooring under the entire stove and it should extend for 12 inches past the sides and 18 inches in front. This is so the floor does not burn when the stove heats up. 
It is necessary that before installing a wood stove that all government regulations regarding wood stove use are checked. Most towns have specific guidelines and require that an inspection and licensed before use. Always refer to the National Fire Association’s and Hearth Industry Guidelines in order to abide by all safety precautions and rules.
Along with checking on local licensing requirements and guidelines, chimney safety institutes’ recommendations should be reviewed and followed regarding chimney and venting safety before any stove is installed.
